圣经原文字典
04864 συναγωγή 出现经文
4864 sunagoge {soon-ag-o-gay'}

源自4863; TDNT - 7:798,1108; 阴性名词

AV - synagogue 55, congregation 1, assembly 1; 57

1)集会处
1a)犹太人会堂
1b)犹太基督徒聚会处 (#雅 2:2|)
2)会堂的一员
3)(犹太会堂的)集会,聚集


4864 συναγωγή,ῆς,ἡ 名词

一、“集会的地方”:

A. 犹太人的“会堂”;人们来到这συν.聚会地点敬拜神,太四23六25九35十二9十三54可一39三1六2路四15六6约十八20。在此建筑物中,审判和处罚在此举行: 太十17二三24可十三9路十二11二一12徒二二19二六11。会堂被提到在︰彼西底的安提阿,徒十三14;雅典,徒十七17;庇哩亚,徒十七10;大马色,徒九20;以弗所,徒十八19,;迦百农,可一21路四33七5约六59;哥林多,徒十八4,以弗所,徒十九8(见上);拿撒勒,路四16。塞浦路斯岛的撒拉米,徒十三5;帖撒罗尼迦,徒十七1


B. 雅2:2也有可能指基督徒们“聚集的”地方。


二、(地方的集会的)“会堂”,徒六9九2


三、与基督徒敌对的犹太人;他们不是被称为συναγωγὴ κυρίου主的会众民十六3二十4二七17书二二16诗七四2),而是被称为συναγωγὴ τοῦ σατανᾶ撒但一的人,启二9三9


四、“敬拜的聚会”,用于犹太人λυθείσης τῆς συναγωγῆς,散以后,徒十三43(参λύω-SG3089三)。转移为基督徒会友的聚会,ἐὰν εἰσέλθῃ εἰς συναγωγὴν ὑμῶν若参与你们的聚会,雅二2
4864 sunagoge {soon-ag-o-gay'}

from (the reduplicated form of) 4863; TDNT - 7:798,1108; n f

AV - synagogue 55, congregation 1, assembly 1; 57

1) a bringing together, gathering (as of fruits), a contracting
2) in the NT, an assembling together of men, an assembly of men
3) a synagogue
  3a) an assembly of Jews formally gathered together to offer
    prayers and listen to the reading and expositions of the
    scriptures; assemblies of that sort were held every sabbath
    and feast day, afterwards also on the second and fifth days of
    every week; name transferred to an assembly of Christians
    formally gathered together for religious purposes
  3b) the buildings where those solemn Jewish assemblies are held.
    Synagogues seem to date their origin from the Babylonian
    exile. In the times of Jesus and the apostles every town, not
    only in Palestine, but also among the Gentiles if it contained
    a considerable number of Jewish inhabitants, had at least one
    synagogue, the larger towns several or even many. These were
    also used for trials and inflicting punishment.
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